The 2015 WHO Classification of Tumors of the Thymus: Continuity and Changes
Identifieur interne : 000065 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000064; suivant : 000066The 2015 WHO Classification of Tumors of the Thymus: Continuity and Changes
Auteurs : Alexander Marx [Allemagne] ; John K. C. Chan [République populaire de Chine] ; Jean-Michel Coindre ; Frank Detterbeck ; Nicolas Girard [France] ; Nancy L. Harris [États-Unis] ; Elaine S. Jaffe [États-Unis] ; Michael O. Kurrer [Suisse] ; Edith M. Marom [Israël] ; Andre L. Moreira [États-Unis] ; Kiyoshi Mukai [Japon] ; Attilio Orazi [États-Unis] ; Philipp Ströbel [Allemagne]Source :
- Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer [ 1556-0864 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
This overview of the 4th edition of the WHO Classification of thymic tumors has two aims. First, to comprehensively list the established and new tumour entities and variants that are described in the new WHO Classification of thymic epithelial tumors, germ cell tumors, lymphomas, dendritic cell and myeloid neoplasms, and soft tissue tumors of the thymus and mediastinum; second, to highlight major differences in the new WHO Classification that result from the progress that has been made since the 3rd edition in 2004 at immunohistochemical, genetic and conceptual levels. Refined diagnostic criteria for type A, AB, B1–B3 thymomas and thymic squamous cell carcinoma are given and will hopefully improve the reproducibility of the classification and its clinical relevance. The clinical perspective of the classification has been strengthened by involving experts from radiology, thoracic surgery and oncology; by incorporating state-of-the-art PET/CT images; and by depicting prototypic cytological specimens. This makes the thymus section of the new WHO Classification of Tumours of the Lung, Pleura, Thymus and Heart a valuable tool for pathologists, cytologists and clinicians alike. The impact of the new WHO Classification on therapeutic decisions is exemplified in this overview for thymic epithelial tumors and mediastinal lymphomas, and future perspectives and challenges are discussed.
Url:
DOI: 10.1097/JTO.0000000000000654
PubMed: 26295375
PubMed Central: 4581965
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, France, Israël, Japon, République populaire de Chine, Suisse, États-Unis
- Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Bade-Wurtemberg, Basse-Saxe, District de Karlsruhe, Massachusetts, Rhône-Alpes, Région de Kantō
- Boston, Göttingen, Lyon, Mannheim, Tokyo
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PMC:4581965Le document en format XML
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C." last="Chan">John K. C. Chan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Pathology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pathology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Coindre, Jean Michel" sort="Coindre, Jean Michel" uniqKey="Coindre J" first="Jean-Michel" last="Coindre">Jean-Michel Coindre</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Detterbeck, Frank" sort="Detterbeck, Frank" uniqKey="Detterbeck F" first="Frank" last="Detterbeck">Frank Detterbeck</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Girard, Nicolas" sort="Girard, Nicolas" uniqKey="Girard N" first="Nicolas" last="Girard">Nicolas Girard</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A5">Department of Respiratory Medicine, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Respiratory Medicine, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Harris, Nancy L" sort="Harris, Nancy L" uniqKey="Harris N" first="Nancy L." last="Harris">Nancy L. Harris</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A6">Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Boston</settlement><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jaffe, Elaine S" sort="Jaffe, Elaine S" uniqKey="Jaffe E" first="Elaine S." last="Jaffe">Elaine S. Jaffe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A7">Hematopathology Section, Laboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Hematopathology Section, Laboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>MA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kurrer, Michael O" sort="Kurrer, Michael O" uniqKey="Kurrer M" first="Michael O." last="Kurrer">Michael O. Kurrer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A8">Gemeinschaftspraxis für Pathologie, Box 1529, Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Gemeinschaftspraxis für Pathologie, Box 1529, Zurich</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Zurich</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marom, Edith M" sort="Marom, Edith M" uniqKey="Marom E" first="Edith M." last="Marom">Edith M. Marom</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A9">Department of Diagnostic Imaging, The Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Diagnostic Imaging, The Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tel Hashomer</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Moreira, Andre L" sort="Moreira, Andre L" uniqKey="Moreira A" first="Andre L." last="Moreira">Andre L. Moreira</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A10">Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NY</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mukai, Kiyoshi" sort="Mukai, Kiyoshi" uniqKey="Mukai K" first="Kiyoshi" last="Mukai">Kiyoshi Mukai</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A11">Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Saiseikai Central Hospital, Tokyo, Japan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Saiseikai Central Hospital, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Orazi, Attilio" sort="Orazi, Attilio" uniqKey="Orazi A" first="Attilio" last="Orazi">Attilio Orazi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A12">Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NY</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Strobel, Philipp" sort="Strobel, Philipp" uniqKey="Strobel P" first="Philipp" last="Ströbel">Philipp Ströbel</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A13">Department of Pathology, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pathology, Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, University of Göttingen, Göttingen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Basse-Saxe</region><settlement type="city">Göttingen</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer</title><idno type="ISSN">1556-0864</idno><idno type="eISSN">1556-1380</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">This overview of the 4<sup>th</sup> edition of the WHO Classification of thymic tumors has two aims. First, to comprehensively list the established and new tumour entities and variants that are described in the new WHO Classification of thymic epithelial tumors, germ cell tumors, lymphomas, dendritic cell and myeloid neoplasms, and soft tissue tumors of the thymus and mediastinum; second, to highlight major differences in the new WHO Classification that result from the progress that has been made since the 3<sup>rd</sup> edition in 2004 at immunohistochemical, genetic and conceptual levels. Refined diagnostic criteria for type A, AB, B1–B3 thymomas and thymic squamous cell carcinoma are given and will hopefully improve the reproducibility of the classification and its clinical relevance. The clinical perspective of the classification has been strengthened by involving experts from radiology, thoracic surgery and oncology; by incorporating state-of-the-art PET/CT images; and by depicting prototypic cytological specimens. This makes the thymus section of the new WHO Classification of Tumours of the Lung, Pleura, Thymus and Heart a valuable tool for pathologists, cytologists and clinicians alike. The impact of the new WHO Classification on therapeutic decisions is exemplified in this overview for thymic epithelial tumors and mediastinal lymphomas, and future perspectives and challenges are discussed.</p></div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>France</li><li>Israël</li><li>Japon</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>Suisse</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</li><li>Bade-Wurtemberg</li><li>Basse-Saxe</li><li>District de Karlsruhe</li><li>Massachusetts</li><li>Rhône-Alpes</li><li>Région de Kantō</li></region><settlement><li>Boston</li><li>Göttingen</li><li>Lyon</li><li>Mannheim</li><li>Tokyo</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Coindre, Jean Michel" sort="Coindre, Jean Michel" uniqKey="Coindre J" first="Jean-Michel" last="Coindre">Jean-Michel Coindre</name><name sortKey="Detterbeck, Frank" sort="Detterbeck, Frank" uniqKey="Detterbeck F" first="Frank" last="Detterbeck">Frank Detterbeck</name></noCountry><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Bade-Wurtemberg"><name sortKey="Marx, Alexander" sort="Marx, Alexander" uniqKey="Marx A" first="Alexander" last="Marx">Alexander Marx</name></region><name sortKey="Strobel, Philipp" sort="Strobel, Philipp" uniqKey="Strobel P" first="Philipp" last="Ströbel">Philipp Ströbel</name></country><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Chan, John K C" sort="Chan, John K C" uniqKey="Chan J" first="John K. C." last="Chan">John K. C. Chan</name></noRegion></country><country name="France"><region name="Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes"><name sortKey="Girard, Nicolas" sort="Girard, Nicolas" uniqKey="Girard N" first="Nicolas" last="Girard">Nicolas Girard</name></region></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Massachusetts"><name sortKey="Harris, Nancy L" sort="Harris, Nancy L" uniqKey="Harris N" first="Nancy L." last="Harris">Nancy L. Harris</name></region><name sortKey="Jaffe, Elaine S" sort="Jaffe, Elaine S" uniqKey="Jaffe E" first="Elaine S." last="Jaffe">Elaine S. Jaffe</name><name sortKey="Moreira, Andre L" sort="Moreira, Andre L" uniqKey="Moreira A" first="Andre L." last="Moreira">Andre L. Moreira</name><name sortKey="Orazi, Attilio" sort="Orazi, Attilio" uniqKey="Orazi A" first="Attilio" last="Orazi">Attilio Orazi</name></country><country name="Suisse"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kurrer, Michael O" sort="Kurrer, Michael O" uniqKey="Kurrer M" first="Michael O." last="Kurrer">Michael O. Kurrer</name></noRegion></country><country name="Israël"><noRegion><name sortKey="Marom, Edith M" sort="Marom, Edith M" uniqKey="Marom E" first="Edith M." last="Marom">Edith M. Marom</name></noRegion></country><country name="Japon"><region name="Région de Kantō"><name sortKey="Mukai, Kiyoshi" sort="Mukai, Kiyoshi" uniqKey="Mukai K" first="Kiyoshi" last="Mukai">Kiyoshi Mukai</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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